Nicotine addiction is called a serious disease, which is curable though, but without making every effort it is quite difficult to do this. Physical dependence on nicotine is very high. This is the state, in which some physiological functions are associated with the intake of substances into the body, contained in tobacco. Smoking a cigarette, a person experiences pleasure, associated with the effect of the drug on certain brain receptors. However, in the absence of the drug, the body begins to behave differently: pain sensitivity worsens, performance decreases, that is, the body requires doping. In small doses, nicotine has a stimulating effect on the human autonomic nervous system. Regularly entering the body, nicotine causes increased heart rate, increases blood pressure, constricts blood vessels and reduces appetite. Nicotine increases blood cholesterol levels.

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В соответствии с пп.4 и 10 Плана мероприятий Минского городского исполнительного комитета по подготовке и проведению информационно-профилактической акции «Нет пьянству на производстве!» учреждение здравоохранения «Городской клинический наркологический диспансер» представляет материал по заданной тематике. Скачать материал Вы можете по ниже приведенным ссылкам:

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Алкоголизм и здоровье

Все формы сахарного диабета обусловлены неспособностью адекватно утилизировать глюкозу, главный источник энергии в организме. Это связано с нарушением продукции или использования в организме инсулина гормона, который образуется в клетках поджелудочной железы и который необходим для превращения сахара, крахмалов и других пищевых компонентов в энергию.

У людей, страдающих diabetes mellitus 2 type, поджелудочная железа может продуцировать недостаточное количество инсулина или организм не способен адекватно использовать его. В результате повышается содержание глюкозы в крови, что приводит к повреждению кровеносных сосудов и других органов.

Данная форма диабета возникает у людей среднего возраста и старше. Диагноз сахарного диабета 2 type ставят на основании высокого содержания глюкозы в крови, а также содержания глюкозы в моче. Read completely »

Uz City Clinical Narcological Dispensary offers services for anonymous treatment of alcoholism and drug addiction

The first state rehabilitation program for people addicted to alcohol

Alcoholism is a disease, and not weak-willed. In our culture we often hear the words, addressed to people who drink alcohol excessively: "Stop going with the flow, pull yourself together, don’t be a wimp, etc.”

I will stop drinking myself - this is the main misconception, with which alcoholics live and die. They sincerely believe in it, that they will stop drinking with the help of willpower, despite , that such attempts have been made repeatedly, but none of them were successful.

Why you can't stay sober with willpower?

Will is the conscious control of one’s own behavior and activities, that is, the will is controlled by human consciousness, like an army general, where the army is the strong-willed qualities of a person: determination, courage, patience, perseverance, etc.. Consciousness sets a goal and mobilizes the volitional qualities of a person to achieve it. Read completely »

Acute intestinal infections (OKI)- polyetiological group of infectious diseases, accompanied by impaired motility of the gastrointestinal tract with the development of diarrhea, intoxication, and in some cases – dehydration.

Depending on the etiology and pathogenesis, AEI are divided into invasive intestinal infections., in which the causative agents of the disease are Shigella, salmonella, enteroinvasive escherichia, campylobacter; and secretory - the cause of the disease are rotaviruses, adenoviruses, astroviruses, as well as bacteria (enterotoxigenic and enteropathogenic escherichia) and parasites (cryptosporidia, isospores, ballantidia, microsporidia.

The source of infection in AII is a sick person or carriers. The most common source is lung disease, erased and asymptomatic forms of infection. The main transmission mechanism is fecal-oral, food, water and contact household, less often - by air-dust. Moreover, if food and water ways are more important in bacterial infections, then with viral diarrhea, water and contact. Viruses, as known, cannot reproduce on food and are transmitted “from a living person to a living person”. For viral intestinal infections, the cold season is more characteristic., and bacterial are more common in summer-autumn with a peak, falling on August-September. Read completely »